Τετάρτη 12 Μαρτίου 2025

Ανακαλύφθηκε εβραϊκό τελετουργικό λουτρό σε αρχαία πόλη της ρωμαϊκής εποχής – Βρέθηκαν κι ένα γυάλινο αγγείο, λυχνίες ελαίου και λουλάβ

Το εσωτερικό ημιυπόγειο τελετουργικό λουτρό. — **Το εσωτερικό ημιυπόγειο τελετουργικό λουτρό (Φωτογραφία: ιταλικό Υπουργείο πολιτισμού).**

Όταν οι αρχαιολόγοι βρήκαν το αρχαίο εβραϊκό λουτρό χάρηκαν ιδιαίτερα. Δεν ήταν μόνο απλώς σπάνιο να βρουν ένα αρχαίο μίκβε αλλά είχε μεγάλη σημασία και ο τόπος που βρέθηκε, γιατί άλλαζε σημαντικά ένα κομμάτι της ιστορίας από την εποχή της Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας.

Το εβραϊκό λουτρό βρέθηκε στο αρχαιολογικό πάρκο της Αρχαίας Όστιας. Το μίκβε είναι ένα τελετουργικό λουτρό για την εβραϊκή κάθαρση. Στο πάρκο γίνονταν ανασκαφές από τον Ιούνιο του 2024 έως τον Αύγουστο.

Η ανακάλυψη του μίκβε είναι μοναδικής σημασίας, καθώς αποτελεί χειροπιαστή απόδειξη της εβραϊκής παρουσίας στη Ρωμαϊκή πόλη Όστια, υποστηρίζοντας τον ρόλο της πόλης ως χωνευτήριο πολιτισμών και πεποιθήσεων.

Ένα χωνευτήρι πολιτισμών

Σύμφωνα με τον Ιταλό υπουργό πολιτισμού, τον Alessandro Giuli, η ανακάλυψη αυτή, ενισχύει την αντίληψη πως η Όστια ήταν ένα χωνευτήρι διαφορετικών πολιτισμών στον μεσογειακό κόσμο, ένα σημείο όπου η ποικιλομορφία, αποτελούσε την καθημερινή πραγματικότητα της αυτοκρατορικής Ρώμης.

Η Alfonsina Russo, επικεφαλής του τμήματος για την αναβάθμιση της πολιτιστικής κληρονομιάς, τόνισε πως, η τοποθεσία της Όστιας, στις εκβολές του ποταμού Τίβερη, ευνόησε τον ρόλο της ως κέντρου εμπορικών, γλωσσικών και θρησκευτικών αλληλεπιδράσεων.

Η επαλήθευση της ύπαρξης μιας βαθιά ριζωμένης εβραϊκής κοινότητας στην πόλη που ήταν και λιμάνι, εμπλουτίζει τα αρχαιολογικά στοιχεία που αποκαλύπτουν την αλληλεπίδραση των ετερόκλητων πολιτισμών που ζούσαν στη Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία.

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Πὰν μέτρον ἄριστον.

Πὰν τὸ πολὺ τῇ φύση πολέμιον.

Νὰ εἶσαι πάντα ἐγκρατής ἄν θές νὰ εἶσαι ὑγιής.

Στή βαρυστομαχιά, νηστεία καὶ νερό.

Σκόρδο καὶ νερό κάνει τὸν ἄνθρωπο γερό

Σπίτι ποὺ δὲν τὸ βλέπει ὁ ἥλιος, τὸ βλέπει ὁ γιατρός.

Ἕνα γραμμάριο πρόληψης ἱσούται μὲ ἔναν τόνο θεραπείας.

Μὲ τὰ δόντια του ὁ ἄνθρωπος σκάβει τὸ λάκκο του.

Ἀλλοίμονο τῆς κοιλιᾶς ποὺ ’χει κακὸν ἀφέντη.

Ἕνα μήλο τὴν ἡμέρα τὸ γιατρό τὸν κάνει πέρα.

Τὸ πολὺ φαῒ ὀγκώνει καὶ τ’ ὀλίγο θεραπεύει.

Τὴ μισὴ τὴ χώνεψη τὴν κάνουνε τὰ δόντια

Ὅταν ἕχεις καὶ δὲν τρῶς, πρέπει νὰ σὲ δεῖ γιατρός.

Νὰ τρῶς λιγότερο, νὰ γεύεσαι περισσότερο.

Ἡ τροφή σου τὸ φαρμακό σου καὶ τὸ φαρμακό σου ἡ τροφή σου.

Ἡ ὁξείδωση καὶ ἡ γλυκοζηλίωση εἶναι ἡ σκύλα καὶ ἡ χάρυβδη τῆς ὑγείας μας.

Το greecepress.gr δηλώνει ότι το παρόν blogspot συμμορφώνεται με τη Σύσταση (ΕΕ) 2018/334 της Επιτροπής της 1ης Μαρτίου 2018 σχετικά με τα μέτρα για την αποτελεσματική αντιμετώπιση του παράνομου περιεχομένου στο διαδίκτυο (L 63) και ότι στο πλαίσιο αυτό διατηρεί το δικαίωμα να μην δημοσιεύει ή/και να αφαιρεί κάθε περιεχόμενο το οποίο κρίνει ότι είναι παράνομο, χωρίς προηγούμενη ενημέρωση ή άδεια του χρήστη, καθώς και να λαμβάνει κάθε αναγκαίο προληπτικό μέτρο για την αποτροπή της διάδοσης παράνομου περιεχομένου.

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Τετάρτη 12 Μαρτίου 2025

Ανακαλύφθηκε εβραϊκό τελετουργικό λουτρό σε αρχαία πόλη της ρωμαϊκής εποχής – Βρέθηκαν κι ένα γυάλινο αγγείο, λυχνίες ελαίου και λουλάβ

Ένα χωνευτήρι πολιτισμών

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Η αντιπολίτευση πιστεύει τους Ρώσους που δηλώνουν φαρσέρ και όχι τον σύμβουλο εθνικής ασφάλειας, λέει η κυβέρνηση για τη συνομιλία Ντόκου με τους Vovan και Lexus

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